Understanding Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma ICD-10 Coding

What is Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma ICD-10?

Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma is a type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system, which is a part of the body’s immune system. This type of cancer originates in the lymphocytes, which are a type of white blood cell that helps the body fight off infections. Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma is characterized by the abnormal growth of lymphocytes, which can form tumors in the lymph nodes, spleen, bone marrow, and other organs.

Code Information

The ICD-10 code for non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma is C85.9. This code is used to classify and code diagnoses and procedures for non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma in healthcare settings. It is important to use the correct code to ensure accurate billing and tracking of this type of cancer.

Diagnostic Related Groups (MS-DRG)

Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma is classified under MS-DRG 834, which includes lymphoma and leukemia with major complications or comorbidities. This DRG is used to group patients with similar diagnoses and treatments for the purpose of Medicare reimbursement.

Convert to ICD-9 Code

In the ICD-9 coding system, non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma is classified under code 202.8. This code is used to identify and classify lymphoma diagnoses in healthcare settings that still use the older coding system.

Code History

The ICD-10 code for non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma was implemented in October 2015 as part of the transition from ICD-9 to ICD-10 coding systems. This change was made to improve accuracy and specificity in coding diagnoses and procedures for non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma and other medical conditions.

Approximate Synonyms

Other terms that are commonly used to describe non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma include non-Hodgkin lymphoma, NHL, and lymphoma. These terms are often used interchangeably to refer to the same type of cancer affecting the lymphatic system.

Clinical Information

Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma can present with a variety of symptoms and can affect different organs and tissues in the body. Common symptoms of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma include swollen lymph nodes, fever, weight loss, fatigue, and night sweats. Diagnosis of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma is usually confirmed through a biopsy of the affected lymph node or tissue.

Causes

The exact cause of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma is not well understood, but it is believed to be a result of genetic mutations in the lymphocytes. Risk factors for developing non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma include a weakened immune system, exposure to certain chemicals or radiation, and viral infections such as the Epstein-Barr virus.

Symptoms

Common symptoms of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma include persistent swollen lymph nodes, fever, weight loss, fatigue, and night sweats. Other symptoms may include chest pain, abdominal pain, and shortness of breath. It is important to seek medical attention if you experience any of these symptoms, as early detection and treatment can improve outcomes.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma usually involves a physical examination, blood tests, imaging studies such as CT scans or PET scans, and a biopsy of the affected lymph node or tissue. Additional tests may be performed to determine the stage and extent of the cancer, which helps guide treatment decisions.

Treatment

Treatment for non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma depends on the type, stage, and location of the cancer, as well as the patient’s overall health and preferences. Common treatment options include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, and stem cell transplant. Clinical trials and targeted therapy may also be considered for certain cases.

Conclusion

Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma is a type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system and can present with a variety of symptoms. Early detection and prompt treatment are key to improving outcomes for patients with non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. Proper coding and classification of this type of cancer are important for accurate billing and tracking of diagnoses in healthcare settings.

FAQs

1. What are the risk factors for developing non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma?